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AP PHOTOS: Coronavirus alters way Turks mourn and bury their dead

ISTANBUL (AP) — In a special section of Istanbul’s Baklaci cemetery set aside for COVID-19 victims, a gaggle of workers well outnumbered the three mourners — the maximum number of relatives allowed to attend the burial of Munever Kaya.

Their unenviable task was to intervene and remind the bereaved of social distancing rules whenever grief and the relentless urge for a friendly human touch overcame them.

Like elsewhere, the pandemic has changed the way Turks bury and mourn their dead.

On some occasions, funeral prayers have been held at the graveside instead of in mosques, as is the normal custom. Mourners must stand well apart and wear masks.

Traditional “mevlit” ceremonies — a kind of wake held at the home of the deceased where a poem on the Prophet Muhammad is read — have also suffered due to the restrictions on gatherings.

Meanwhile, travel restrictions force many families to bury their loved ones in the place where they died, instead of taking the bodies back to hometowns or villages as decreed by tradition.

“On some occasions, we have buried the dead ourselves because no family or friends could be present,” explained Safak Cevirme, deputy head of the Istanbul Cemeteries Directorate.

Despite its high rate of coronavirus infections, Turkey’s death toll is relatively low and morgues have not been overwhelmed, unlike in other hotspots such as Italy or Spain.

Still, concerns over the safe handling of COVID-19 victims’ bodies are high.

At Zincirlikuyu, one of Istanbul’s main morgues, officials who wash and prepare bodies for burial according to Islamic tradition wear hazmat suits and other protective equipment.

“We have always followed strict guidelines but overalls, goggles and face shields have now been added,” Cevirme said. “Our personnel are among those under the highest risk of infection, after health workers.”

A number of morgue workers and burial officials in Istanbul were infected but all have recovered, he said, adding that all personnel are offered psychological support to cope with the strain.

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Fraser reported from Ankara, Turkey.

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The United States is confronting a global security environment that increasingly resembles the outcome its Cold War adversaries once hoped to produce: a divided West, weakened alliances, economic exhaustion, multiple simultaneous wars and declining confidence in American leadership. That does not mean today’s crises were orchestrated according to some surviving Soviet master plan. The Soviet Union is gone, and the threats facing Washington now come from several different states with different interests. But the strategic effect is strikingly familiar. Early NATO assessments of Soviet intentions warned that Moscow sought to weaken the democratic powers, deny the West a secure European base and ultimately exhaust North America economically. Now, NATO says Russia is again trying to reconfigure the Euro-Atlantic security order through military force, sabotage, cyberattacks, coercion and disinformation. The difference is that much of the pressure now confronting the West is occurring simultaneously — and some of the damage to alliance cohesion is self-inflicted.
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