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Getting a Job With the Help of Strong and Weak Ties

Have you ever wondered if it’s really worth your time to network with people you don’t know? Can a stranger really help you find a job?

In a study on the varying strengths of networking connections, Facebook analyzed U.S. user profiles to see how strong and weak ties influenced job search. The findings showed that “weaker ties are useful because they are numerous, but that a single stronger tie is more useful than a single weaker tie.” In short, both weak and strong ties help your job search.

Facebook realizes that only 54 percent of U.S. adults have a Facebook profile and that not all interactions take place on this social network. However, the findings still represent the power and influence of personal connections during a job hunt.

[See: 10 Ways Social Media Can Help You Land a Job.]

The power of strong ties. According to Facebook’s research, “stronger ties had higher probabilities of helping a person find a job.” And this makes sense. Your close friends are more likely to help you find a job. They care about you and are willing to go the extra mile. The downside is that you have a limited number of close friends. This is where the power of weak ties comes in.

The power of weak ties. The value of weak ties is in their numbers. You have more acquaintances than close friends, and therefore the larger quantity is what improves the probability that these weaker ties will help your job search. Weak ties don’t know you as well, however, but are still willing to help.

Based on Facebook’s findings, it is fair to say that everyone you know can potentially help you during your job search if you let them know you are actively seeking a new role. Job search is a game of numbers, so you’ll want to tap into both the quantity and quality of your network.

For maximum results, your job search strategy should incorporate using both strong and weak ties. Here are four things you can do to tap into the power of your network.

[See: The 25 Highest-Paying Jobs That Don’t Require a College Degree.]

Announce your search on social media as a status update. Only do this if you are openly looking for a new job — in other words, if you are unemployed or will become available for a new job soon. Adding a new status update announcing your availability is a fast and easy way to let your network know you are available. Use Facebook, LinkedIn and even Instagram to notify your network. Keep your message positive and don’t assume everyone will know what you are looking for. Specify the type of role you are interested in next.

Make a list. Put pen to paper and write down everyone you know. This brainstorming activity forces you to recall names of people you used to work with, clients, vendors and suppliers, family, friends, neighbors, alumni, people you volunteer with and even people you know from your religious or political affiliations. Once you’ve listed your contacts, you can begin to systematically reach out. Remember, no contact is a bad contact. You never know whom someone knows until you ask.

Reach out individually. Don’t send a mass email to everyone you know. No one likes impersonal email messages and you’re less likely to get a response. With your list in hand, use LinkedIn and Facebook to begin researching where these people work. Armed with this information, you are ready to personalize your message to each person on your list. Remember, you are asking for advice, information or recommendations for your targeted job search. Do not just say you are looking for a new job. Share the types of roles you are looking for and even the companies you are interested in working at. The more specific you are, the better quality leads you will receive.

[See: Tips for Surviving a Career Transition.]

Don’t forget to ask for new contact names. Part of your job search strategy is to broaden the reach of your message and expand your network. This allows you to reach people who do not know you yet but may know about job opportunities. The most effective way to do this is to get a referral from one of your friends. Ask for names of other people to speak with. Simply ask the question, “Who else would you recommend I speak with for more information about [a company, industry or role you are interested in]?” You can either let your contact make the introduction or better yet, offer to reach out directly and use your friend’s name. No one cares more about your job search than you. By offering to take control of the outreach, you can speed up the process.

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Getting a Job With the Help of Strong and Weak Ties originally appeared on usnews.com

Don’t Settle for Student Loans to Pay for Online Education

Online college programs are becoming a more popular choice for prospective students, with one study finding that more than 6 million students enrolled in at least one online course in fall 2015. The popularity of these courses can be attributed in part to their flexibility with working adults' schedules, students' ability to progress more quickly through online programs and, oftentimes, cheaper tuition. [See 10 low-cost online bachelor's programs for out-of-state students.]Online degrees can be beneficial to many college students, but some studies have shown online learners complete their programs at lower rates than students at traditional brick-and-mortar campuses. Individuals with student loans but no degree comprise two-thirds of defaulted borrowers. Though these numbers are not encouraging, just like for traditional programs, there are ways to reduce how much you'll need to borrow for an online program to ensure you won't become one of these statistics. Don't just settle on borrowing student loans to cover the whole cost of your program and living expenses. Instead, start thinking about how to cut costs and cover your balance in different ways, such as the following. -- Grants and scholarships: Even though you are taking an online course, you can still apply and receive grants and scholarships. But your first step should be to complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, commonly referred to as the FAFSA, which will allow you to receive a Pell Grant if your expected family contribution is low enough. The EFC criteria and award amounts are adjusted annually, but the 2017-2018 academic year awards range from $606 to $5,920, which could significantly lower the amount you borrow annually. Your next step is to apply for scholarships. You can start by checking online scholarship search engines, such as the Salt Scholarship Search, College Board's BigFuture and Peterson's. But don't forget to take advantage of local organizations and your school's financial aid office. Both may offer scholarships that you can't find with a national scholarship search. [Review these 10 sites to kick off your scholarship search.]For instance, organizations like the Elks Club, Knights of Columbus or the Rotary Club typically offer scholarships annually to local students. Just because you're going to school online doesn't mean you're ineligible. Visit your local library for scholarship listings, and ask around town. You might be surprised how many local organizations offer scholarships. While these scholarships typically aren't large, every little bit counts. Each dollar you receive in a scholarship is a dollar you don't have to borrow and pay interest on. -- Work-study: Another option for online students may be work-study awards. Not all students enrolled in online programs are eligible, but students at some schools -- including, for example, SUNY Empire State College and Liberty University -- are. Work-study awards are not given upfront like scholarships and grants. In most cases, they are an offer to earn up to the awarded amount if you secure an eligible work-study job. While there is a misconception that all work-study jobs must be on campus, students can work for off-campus, nonprofit or public employers as long as the work is in the public's interest. You may be able to work for a for-profit employer if the job is relevant to your course of study. No matter who the outside employer is, it will need to have an established agreement with your college for you to receive work-study funds. Remember, to be eligible for federal financial aid, you must be enrolled and pursuing a degree or certificate. If you're not working toward a credential, Pell Grants and work-study won't be option, but you may still be able to take advantage of private scholarships -- just be sure to read the eligibility criteria carefully. [Explore what to know about financial aid in online programs.]-- Pay as you go: One of the great benefits to enrolling online is the flexible schedule, which can allow you to complete your college coursework around your responsibilities. But prospective students often overlook using their part- or full-time job earnings as an option for paying for college. Almost 80 percent of college students in 2015 worked at least part time while attending classes, according to the National Center for Education Statistics. By budgeting and thinking strategically about your college costs, you can likely reduce your dependence on student loans by paying a portion out of pocket. Many -- but not all -- online programs are less expensive than traditional programs and often have shorter payment periods. Six, eight or 10 weeks are common course durations. Because of the frequency of payments in an online setting, you may be well-placed to pay as you go and possibly avoid borrowing altogether. Attending college online and avoiding student loans may be challenging, but if you are willing to put in the effort, you can limit the amount you need to borrow. More from U.S. News Q&A: Understanding Student Loan Discharge Eligibility Student Loan Refinancing Isn't Right for All Borrowers
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