Skip to main content

3 Spring To-Do’s for High School AP Teachers

Earning a perfect score on the Advanced Placement calculus exam is extremely rare — only 12 students did it last year.

One of those test-takers was teen Cedrick Argueta, a student at Lincoln High School in Los Angeles. All of Argueta’s classmates passed the test too — an impressive feat — and something his teacher Anthony Yom has achieved for three years, the Los Angeles Times reported this month.

But Yom is not alone. Steve Kuninsky, an AP Biology teacher at the Gwinnett School of Mathematics, Science and Technology in Lawrenceville, Georgia, also had all of his students taking the test pass last year. It’s the first year it’s happened in his 12 years of teaching the course, he says.

“I know part of it is their responsibility, but I really look at those scores as an assessment of how I taught the class,” he says. “I think that adds just a little bit of intensity and pressure to the teaching because you really want the kids to get it.”

AP teachers really need to know their subject, because of the depth of information covered in the course, he says, which requires a lot of preparation.

High school AP teachers can use the following tips from other educators this spring to prepare their students for exams.

— Keep students motivated: Getting students through the course is a challenge for Kuninsky because there is so much to learn.

[Get tips for high school teachers to keep second-term seniors motivated.]

“It’s a fine line between preparing the kids and overwhelming the kids,” he says. His goal isn’t to cover 100 percent of the content — that would be impossible — but to get through as much as he can, and teach what he does teach well. His goal is to challenge his students without overwhelming them.

The nature of how he teaches the course helps with this, he says, as the content he teaches in the second semester is a little less intense. He also gives lots of pep talks that keep students’ eyes on the prize, including the potential for college credit, and gives them feedback so they know they are doing well.

“A lot of time in the spring I spend time making connections to what we’ve learned in the fall,” Kuninsky says. He may incorporate content on genetics, for example, that was taught in the fall, in a spring lesson about evolution to show students how it all ties together.

Practice test prep: Throughout the course Kuninsky also incorporates test-prep strategies, like writing, note-taking and summarizing.

And he works to familiarize his students with the exam and how it is scored, he says. He may use questions from previous AP exams on tests he gives during the year.

Teachers can find course descriptions, standards, released free-response questions and more on the College Board website.

— Leave several weeks for in-class review: Kuninsky tries to leave the last two to three weeks of the course before the test for review, including administering at least one in-class full-length practice test. To have the time to review, he needs to make a plan for what he is going to teach for the entire year in August.

Sticking to her yearlong plan to teach the course can be challenging, especially when unexpected closures occur, says Kathy Palma, who teaches AP World History at Staten Island Technical High School in New York.

Find out [how teachers make up for lost time after snow days.]

She adds extra days into her teaching plans as a buffer when mapping out the year. Usually she’ll use these days for a quiz, movie or something else supplemental, but if needed she can teach new material.

Kuninsky likes to tell his students they don’t need to worry about getting all the points possible. They just need at least 70 percent to be in good shape to earn a passing score.

Have something of interest to share? Send your news to us at highschoolnotes@usnews.com.

More from U.S. News

Teens Get Firsthand Look at Politics on Election-Related Field Trips

Educators Guide High Schoolers to AP, IB Success in Summer Programs

High School Educators Share Advice on Preventing Bullying in Class

3 Spring To-Do’s for High School AP Teachers originally appeared on usnews.com

Don’t Settle for Student Loans to Pay for Online Education

Online college programs are becoming a more popular choice for prospective students, with one study finding that more than 6 million students enrolled in at least one online course in fall 2015. The popularity of these courses can be attributed in part to their flexibility with working adults' schedules, students' ability to progress more quickly through online programs and, oftentimes, cheaper tuition. [See 10 low-cost online bachelor's programs for out-of-state students.]Online degrees can be beneficial to many college students, but some studies have shown online learners complete their programs at lower rates than students at traditional brick-and-mortar campuses. Individuals with student loans but no degree comprise two-thirds of defaulted borrowers. Though these numbers are not encouraging, just like for traditional programs, there are ways to reduce how much you'll need to borrow for an online program to ensure you won't become one of these statistics. Don't just settle on borrowing student loans to cover the whole cost of your program and living expenses. Instead, start thinking about how to cut costs and cover your balance in different ways, such as the following. -- Grants and scholarships: Even though you are taking an online course, you can still apply and receive grants and scholarships. But your first step should be to complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, commonly referred to as the FAFSA, which will allow you to receive a Pell Grant if your expected family contribution is low enough. The EFC criteria and award amounts are adjusted annually, but the 2017-2018 academic year awards range from $606 to $5,920, which could significantly lower the amount you borrow annually. Your next step is to apply for scholarships. You can start by checking online scholarship search engines, such as the Salt Scholarship Search, College Board's BigFuture and Peterson's. But don't forget to take advantage of local organizations and your school's financial aid office. Both may offer scholarships that you can't find with a national scholarship search. [Review these 10 sites to kick off your scholarship search.]For instance, organizations like the Elks Club, Knights of Columbus or the Rotary Club typically offer scholarships annually to local students. Just because you're going to school online doesn't mean you're ineligible. Visit your local library for scholarship listings, and ask around town. You might be surprised how many local organizations offer scholarships. While these scholarships typically aren't large, every little bit counts. Each dollar you receive in a scholarship is a dollar you don't have to borrow and pay interest on. -- Work-study: Another option for online students may be work-study awards. Not all students enrolled in online programs are eligible, but students at some schools -- including, for example, SUNY Empire State College and Liberty University -- are. Work-study awards are not given upfront like scholarships and grants. In most cases, they are an offer to earn up to the awarded amount if you secure an eligible work-study job. While there is a misconception that all work-study jobs must be on campus, students can work for off-campus, nonprofit or public employers as long as the work is in the public's interest. You may be able to work for a for-profit employer if the job is relevant to your course of study. No matter who the outside employer is, it will need to have an established agreement with your college for you to receive work-study funds. Remember, to be eligible for federal financial aid, you must be enrolled and pursuing a degree or certificate. If you're not working toward a credential, Pell Grants and work-study won't be option, but you may still be able to take advantage of private scholarships -- just be sure to read the eligibility criteria carefully. [Explore what to know about financial aid in online programs.]-- Pay as you go: One of the great benefits to enrolling online is the flexible schedule, which can allow you to complete your college coursework around your responsibilities. But prospective students often overlook using their part- or full-time job earnings as an option for paying for college. Almost 80 percent of college students in 2015 worked at least part time while attending classes, according to the National Center for Education Statistics. By budgeting and thinking strategically about your college costs, you can likely reduce your dependence on student loans by paying a portion out of pocket. Many -- but not all -- online programs are less expensive than traditional programs and often have shorter payment periods. Six, eight or 10 weeks are common course durations. Because of the frequency of payments in an online setting, you may be well-placed to pay as you go and possibly avoid borrowing altogether. Attending college online and avoiding student loans may be challenging, but if you are willing to put in the effort, you can limit the amount you need to borrow. More from U.S. News Q&A: Understanding Student Loan Discharge Eligibility Student Loan Refinancing Isn't Right for All Borrowers
Read Next Story