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Hidden Spots to Find Money in Your Budget

To say that we could all use a little more money is likely the understatement of the year. Whether you need to accommodate a new expense or are hoping to save up for a family vacation, setting aside money often requires some level of personal sacrifice.

But what if you could easily reduce expenditures on your monthly bills to free up room for a new need or want? Enter “budget hacking.”

While not an official term, “budget hacking” means finding money within your fixed expenses, and not simply through reduced latte runs and cancelled social outings. Users of this strategy review their recurring expenses and call on those companies to reduce their bills.

In her recent post on applying budget hacking to a health insurance payment, Lauren Bowling of the personal finance blog lbeeandthemoneytree.com writes that she needed to find extra cash in her budget to accommodate a new health care policy. Bowling recently left her full-time position to work for herself, and says that she was struggling to afford her health care premium payment. Her new health care expense totals $297 per month, including a dental policy she’s covering through COBRA from her previous employer.

All in all, Bowling was able to reduce her fixed expenses by $141 per month by calling up the companies and requesting better rates. “When I left my full-time job in April, I started taking every Tuesday morning for a month to call up these companies and talk to them about lowering my bills,” Bowling says. She was able to reduce her monthly expenditures on her mortgage, cable, security system and car insurance.

The remaining funds she “found” were from expenses she no longer incurs as a solopreneur. These include fuel, lunches out, dry cleaning and car maintenance. Together with the money she was able to hack from her fixed expenses, Bowling freed up a total of $239 to put toward her health care expense.

As for the remaining $58? Bowling says she’s taking that out of her “fun fund,” a sacrifice she’s willing to make since “taking out $58 instead of nearly $300 is much nicer.”

So where can a novice budget hacker start to free up some funds for a need or want? Bowling suggests a comprehensive review of your spending. “Take a look at all the items you spend money on in one month, including utilities,” she says. “If you haven’t reached out in six months to a year, give them a call.”

Kate Dore, blogger at CashvilleSkyline.com, agrees. “Begin by all tracking expenses down to the penny,” she advises. “Some prefer budgeting software but I use a trusty Excel spreadsheet.” Dore conducts an expense audit every six months and identifies areas for savings. “If a line item looks wrong,” she says, “I call and ask about it.” Recently, Dore was able to reduce her exercise expenses by applying a health insurance discount to her YWCA membership. She also reduced her mobile phone costs by sharing a plan with her boyfriend, saving up to $15 per month. “If you’re single, look at the previous month’s usage,” Dore suggests. “See if you can easily drop down a tier. Replace minutes with Google Hangout, Skype or Facetime, and use wireless Internet wherever possible to conserve data.”

Budget hacking alone may not get you 100 percent of the funds you need. That’s where traditional methods for cutting back come in, but you don’t have to entirely give up new clothing and dinners out to make room in your budget. Blogger Ali Butler doesn’t have specific budget categories for her discretionary spending in order to better accommodate revolving wants and needs. “Instead, I designate an ‘other’ category that all my ‘fun’ spending falls under,” she says. “This allows my budget to be more flexible, letting me splurge on clothing one month as long as I spend reasonably in another area to balance it out.” She says this strategy provides more freedom without the risk of overspending.

Butler also acknowledges the challenges associated with budget hacking. “I honestly haven’t had a ton of luck getting companies to reduce my bills,” she admits. To combat this, Butler finds other ways to save money on fixed expenses. For example, she owns the modem and router that supports her cable TV subscription to avoid a $10 monthly rental fee. Butler also avoids recurring payments whenever possible, favoring “pay-in-full” options like those offered by auto insurance companies, where you can pay six months’ worth of premiums at a discount.

Still, haggling for better rates is something everyone should try in order to avoid paying more than they need to. To help with this strategy, Bowling suggests putting time aside to call on companies. “Making a date for yourself will help you tackle the task easier and avoid feeling rushed or distracted,” she says. It also helps when you’re prepared to cut ties with the company if they can’t meet your demands. “Companies are counting on you to value less hassle over a monthly discount,” Bowling adds, but those discounts can add up to significant savings.

Indeed, the long-term benefits of budget hacking outweigh the time and effort required. After all, who doesn’t want a bit more money?

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Hidden Spots to Find Money in Your Budget originally appeared on usnews.com

Don’t Settle for Student Loans to Pay for Online Education

Online college programs are becoming a more popular choice for prospective students, with one study finding that more than 6 million students enrolled in at least one online course in fall 2015. The popularity of these courses can be attributed in part to their flexibility with working adults' schedules, students' ability to progress more quickly through online programs and, oftentimes, cheaper tuition. [See 10 low-cost online bachelor's programs for out-of-state students.]Online degrees can be beneficial to many college students, but some studies have shown online learners complete their programs at lower rates than students at traditional brick-and-mortar campuses. Individuals with student loans but no degree comprise two-thirds of defaulted borrowers. Though these numbers are not encouraging, just like for traditional programs, there are ways to reduce how much you'll need to borrow for an online program to ensure you won't become one of these statistics. Don't just settle on borrowing student loans to cover the whole cost of your program and living expenses. Instead, start thinking about how to cut costs and cover your balance in different ways, such as the following. -- Grants and scholarships: Even though you are taking an online course, you can still apply and receive grants and scholarships. But your first step should be to complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, commonly referred to as the FAFSA, which will allow you to receive a Pell Grant if your expected family contribution is low enough. The EFC criteria and award amounts are adjusted annually, but the 2017-2018 academic year awards range from $606 to $5,920, which could significantly lower the amount you borrow annually. Your next step is to apply for scholarships. You can start by checking online scholarship search engines, such as the Salt Scholarship Search, College Board's BigFuture and Peterson's. But don't forget to take advantage of local organizations and your school's financial aid office. Both may offer scholarships that you can't find with a national scholarship search. [Review these 10 sites to kick off your scholarship search.]For instance, organizations like the Elks Club, Knights of Columbus or the Rotary Club typically offer scholarships annually to local students. Just because you're going to school online doesn't mean you're ineligible. Visit your local library for scholarship listings, and ask around town. You might be surprised how many local organizations offer scholarships. While these scholarships typically aren't large, every little bit counts. Each dollar you receive in a scholarship is a dollar you don't have to borrow and pay interest on. -- Work-study: Another option for online students may be work-study awards. Not all students enrolled in online programs are eligible, but students at some schools -- including, for example, SUNY Empire State College and Liberty University -- are. Work-study awards are not given upfront like scholarships and grants. In most cases, they are an offer to earn up to the awarded amount if you secure an eligible work-study job. While there is a misconception that all work-study jobs must be on campus, students can work for off-campus, nonprofit or public employers as long as the work is in the public's interest. You may be able to work for a for-profit employer if the job is relevant to your course of study. No matter who the outside employer is, it will need to have an established agreement with your college for you to receive work-study funds. Remember, to be eligible for federal financial aid, you must be enrolled and pursuing a degree or certificate. If you're not working toward a credential, Pell Grants and work-study won't be option, but you may still be able to take advantage of private scholarships -- just be sure to read the eligibility criteria carefully. [Explore what to know about financial aid in online programs.]-- Pay as you go: One of the great benefits to enrolling online is the flexible schedule, which can allow you to complete your college coursework around your responsibilities. But prospective students often overlook using their part- or full-time job earnings as an option for paying for college. Almost 80 percent of college students in 2015 worked at least part time while attending classes, according to the National Center for Education Statistics. By budgeting and thinking strategically about your college costs, you can likely reduce your dependence on student loans by paying a portion out of pocket. Many -- but not all -- online programs are less expensive than traditional programs and often have shorter payment periods. Six, eight or 10 weeks are common course durations. Because of the frequency of payments in an online setting, you may be well-placed to pay as you go and possibly avoid borrowing altogether. Attending college online and avoiding student loans may be challenging, but if you are willing to put in the effort, you can limit the amount you need to borrow. More from U.S. News Q&A: Understanding Student Loan Discharge Eligibility Student Loan Refinancing Isn't Right for All Borrowers
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