Skip to main content

Former Virginia governor denies corruption charges

LARRY O’DELL
Associated Press

RICHMOND, Va. (AP) — Former Gov. Bob McDonnell wrapped up a grueling four-plus days on the witness stand Tuesday by emphatically denying that he did special favors for a wealthy businessman in exchange for more than $165,000 in gifts, trips and loans.

McDonnell acknowledged using poor judgment and said he now regrets accepting the largesse from former Star Scientific Inc. CEO Jonnie Williams, who was seeking state-backed research for his company’s tobacco-derived dietary supplement, Anatabloc.

But asked by defense attorney Henry Asbill if he risked his future and his family’s by committing the crimes alleged in a 14-count indictment, McDonnell firmly responded: “No.”

McDonnell acknowledged that political donors usually want something, but in Williams’ case he wasn’t sure what it was.

“He never told me about something specifically he wanted,” McDonnell said.

Earlier in the afternoon, prosecutor Michael Dry wrapped up a painstakingly detailed cross-examination of McDonnell with a theatrical flourish. He showed a copy of McDonnell’s 2010 inaugural address and zeroed in on this line: “The Scriptures say, ‘To whom much is given, much will be required.'”

Dry asked McDonnell whether Williams gave him and his family thousands in gifts and loans.

The former governor said yes.

Asbill followed up by asking if Williams required anything for what he did for the McDonnells.

“Absolutely not,” McDonnell said.

According to prosecutors, the “official acts” performed for Williams included a product launch event at the governor’s mansion, promotion of his product at various events and arranging a meeting with the state’s top health official. Meanwhile, Williams lavished the couple with designer apparel, free vacations, golf outings and loans totaling $120,000.

Dry asked McDonnell about a series of emails and notes in February 2012 in which McDonnell was trying to finalize a $50,000 loan. In one sequence, jurors saw emails six minutes apart. McDonnell asked Williams about documents to finalize the loan, and then told his staffer to “see me about anatabloc issues” at Virginia Commonwealth University and the University of Virginia — the institutions being courted for research.

McDonnell responded forcefully when questioned about the emails.

“We don’t make decisions based on money. No sir,” McDonnell said.

He said his email to his staffer and lawyer, Jasen Eige, was “to ask him to get a phone call returned, which I’ve done thousands of times. It’s basic constituent service.”

Jurors also saw an email that Maureen McDonnell sent to Eige earlier that month in which she wrote “Gov wants to know why nothing has developed w/ studies.”

Under the timeline developed by prosecutors, Maureen McDonnell sent the email while she and the governor were riding in a car together to a political event.

Bob McDonnell said he was not pressing for information on the studies, and he didn’t know why his wife said as much in an email. Dry responded with incredulity.

“Your wife was misleading one of your most trusted advisers?” Dry said.

“I don’t know. I’m saying that is not true,” McDonnell said.

Dry also questioned McDonnell about the use of loans from Williams and others to cover annual shortfalls of $40,000 to $60,000 at two Virginia Beach vacation rental homes the former governor owns with his sister. McDonnell rejected Dry’s suggestion that those losses were not sustainable, saying the goal was to build equity over the long haul.

During two days of cross-examination, Dry did not question McDonnell in depth about the state of his marriage. McDonnell offered testimony on direct examination aimed at bolstering a defense theory that the marriage was so broken that they could not have engaged in a complex conspiracy. The prosecution offered evidence of the McDonnells taking 18 trips together in 2011 and 2012 and holding hands at preliminary court appearances earlier this year.

Under questioning from his own lawyers, McDonnell had testified about his wife’s angry outbursts and his attempts in recent years to avoid her. Asbill had one final question on the topic before McDonnell stepped down from the stand Tuesday.

“Did you feel you had to answer these questions to defend yourself in this trial?” Asbill asked.

McDonnell said yes.

Copyright 2014 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

Don’t Settle for Student Loans to Pay for Online Education

Online college programs are becoming a more popular choice for prospective students, with one study finding that more than 6 million students enrolled in at least one online course in fall 2015. The popularity of these courses can be attributed in part to their flexibility with working adults' schedules, students' ability to progress more quickly through online programs and, oftentimes, cheaper tuition. [See 10 low-cost online bachelor's programs for out-of-state students.]Online degrees can be beneficial to many college students, but some studies have shown online learners complete their programs at lower rates than students at traditional brick-and-mortar campuses. Individuals with student loans but no degree comprise two-thirds of defaulted borrowers. Though these numbers are not encouraging, just like for traditional programs, there are ways to reduce how much you'll need to borrow for an online program to ensure you won't become one of these statistics. Don't just settle on borrowing student loans to cover the whole cost of your program and living expenses. Instead, start thinking about how to cut costs and cover your balance in different ways, such as the following. -- Grants and scholarships: Even though you are taking an online course, you can still apply and receive grants and scholarships. But your first step should be to complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, commonly referred to as the FAFSA, which will allow you to receive a Pell Grant if your expected family contribution is low enough. The EFC criteria and award amounts are adjusted annually, but the 2017-2018 academic year awards range from $606 to $5,920, which could significantly lower the amount you borrow annually. Your next step is to apply for scholarships. You can start by checking online scholarship search engines, such as the Salt Scholarship Search, College Board's BigFuture and Peterson's. But don't forget to take advantage of local organizations and your school's financial aid office. Both may offer scholarships that you can't find with a national scholarship search. [Review these 10 sites to kick off your scholarship search.]For instance, organizations like the Elks Club, Knights of Columbus or the Rotary Club typically offer scholarships annually to local students. Just because you're going to school online doesn't mean you're ineligible. Visit your local library for scholarship listings, and ask around town. You might be surprised how many local organizations offer scholarships. While these scholarships typically aren't large, every little bit counts. Each dollar you receive in a scholarship is a dollar you don't have to borrow and pay interest on. -- Work-study: Another option for online students may be work-study awards. Not all students enrolled in online programs are eligible, but students at some schools -- including, for example, SUNY Empire State College and Liberty University -- are. Work-study awards are not given upfront like scholarships and grants. In most cases, they are an offer to earn up to the awarded amount if you secure an eligible work-study job. While there is a misconception that all work-study jobs must be on campus, students can work for off-campus, nonprofit or public employers as long as the work is in the public's interest. You may be able to work for a for-profit employer if the job is relevant to your course of study. No matter who the outside employer is, it will need to have an established agreement with your college for you to receive work-study funds. Remember, to be eligible for federal financial aid, you must be enrolled and pursuing a degree or certificate. If you're not working toward a credential, Pell Grants and work-study won't be option, but you may still be able to take advantage of private scholarships -- just be sure to read the eligibility criteria carefully. [Explore what to know about financial aid in online programs.]-- Pay as you go: One of the great benefits to enrolling online is the flexible schedule, which can allow you to complete your college coursework around your responsibilities. But prospective students often overlook using their part- or full-time job earnings as an option for paying for college. Almost 80 percent of college students in 2015 worked at least part time while attending classes, according to the National Center for Education Statistics. By budgeting and thinking strategically about your college costs, you can likely reduce your dependence on student loans by paying a portion out of pocket. Many -- but not all -- online programs are less expensive than traditional programs and often have shorter payment periods. Six, eight or 10 weeks are common course durations. Because of the frequency of payments in an online setting, you may be well-placed to pay as you go and possibly avoid borrowing altogether. Attending college online and avoiding student loans may be challenging, but if you are willing to put in the effort, you can limit the amount you need to borrow. More from U.S. News Q&A: Understanding Student Loan Discharge Eligibility Student Loan Refinancing Isn't Right for All Borrowers
Read Next Story