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California environmentalist shakes up Florida race

JASON DEAREN
Associated Press

TALLAHASSEE, Fla. (AP) — A California billionaire environmentalist is pouring millions of dollars into the Florida governor’s race to buy television ads attacking Gov. Rick Scott as a friend of polluters and utility companies, giving the campaign of Democratic front-runner Charlie Crist a boost as polls show a tightening race.

Former hedge fund manager Tom Steyer has put both Scott and the Florida Republican Party on the defensive, prompting them to hit back with their own ads attacking Steyer as a hypocrite. They have also sent letters threatening television stations with lawsuits if they carry the ads, which Scott’s lawyers say are misleading and defamatory. So far, one Fort Myers station has stopped running them.

Steyer’s so-called “super PAC,” NextGen Climate, set off the blitz of attack ads more than a week ago. One ad targeted Scott’s environmental record, including campaign contributions of $200,000 from oil interests that profited from permits to drill in Florida. Another ad criticized Scott over a state law that allowed Duke Energy to charge customers for nuclear power projects that have since been cancelled.

While they don’t mention him by name, the ads benefit Crist, who is getting in effect millions of dollars in donations. A spokesman for Crist said that the former governor has met with Steyer and welcomes his support. Polls show Crist and Scott in a tight race.

The ads are scheduled to run until the end of the month in the Tampa Bay area, southwest Florida and in Palm Beach County, according to station files posted by the Federal Communications Commission. While NextGen would not say how much it planned to spend, it noted that Steyer has said he’ll spend whatever it takes to succeed.

Steyer, a major Democratic donor who has hosted President Barack Obama, is often painted as a liberal version of the conservative, big-spending Koch brothers.

But Steyer’s spending revolves around one theme: changing policy to combat climate change. NextGen has organized for years against the Keystone XL pipeline project and spends liberally to get politicians elected who support his environmental goals.

Still, some have accused Steyer of hypocrisy because of his former investments in fossil fuels.

Farallon Capital Management, the fund he once co-owned, invested in coal mining projects that are projected to produce greenhouse gas emissions for decades to come.

In a blog post in June, Steyer said those investments occurred at a time when climate was not “on my radar.” His aides said he had a scheduling conflict Monday and was not available for comment.

With $50 million of Steyer’s money, NextGen wants to raise $100 million total this election season to spread around key races in seven states.

While so far it appears the group has fallen far short of that goal, NextGen is moving strongly into Florida with a field program to motivate voters and the ads. The group’s prime reason for targeting Scott is his refusal to accept climate change, which researchers say could lead to massive flooding in Florida over the next decade as sea levels rise. During his first campaign in 2010, Scott said he was skeptical of climate change. This year, Scott said “I’m not a scientist” when asked about it.

“As a climate denier who refuses to accept basic scientific fact, (Scott) has put Florida’s communities, infrastructure and economy directly in harm’s way,” NextGen spokeswoman Suzanne Henkels said. “(We) will hold Gov. Scott accountable for his extreme anti-science position and highlight the important choice voters face in November.”

Scott’s campaign responded with its own ads branding NextGen’s accusations as “fiction.”

“Charlie Crist’s allies don’t live by the truth, or the facts,” said Matt Moon, the Scott campaign’s communications director. “They are lying and our campaign is putting any station airing this ad on legal notice that it would be a violation of the law to air Charlie Crist’s allies’ latest work of fiction.”

Scott’s campaign contends for example that it never “took a nickel” from the company that has sought drilling permits.

But campaign finance records confirmed that Let’s Get to Work, a political organization backing Scott’s re-election, did accept four checks of $50,000 each from members of the Collier family — which owned mineral rights on land near the Everglades on which drilling was permitted — in early 2013.

The ads mentioning Duke contend that Scott did nothing while the company collected “billions” from consumers. The law that authorized the fee that Duke has been collecting was actually passed in 2006 when Jeb Bush was governor. Scott did sign into law last year a measure that scales back what utilities can collect but it did not require them to refund any of the money that has been paid for the two cancelled nuclear plants.

Copyright 2014 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

Don’t Settle for Student Loans to Pay for Online Education

Online college programs are becoming a more popular choice for prospective students, with one study finding that more than 6 million students enrolled in at least one online course in fall 2015. The popularity of these courses can be attributed in part to their flexibility with working adults' schedules, students' ability to progress more quickly through online programs and, oftentimes, cheaper tuition. [See 10 low-cost online bachelor's programs for out-of-state students.]Online degrees can be beneficial to many college students, but some studies have shown online learners complete their programs at lower rates than students at traditional brick-and-mortar campuses. Individuals with student loans but no degree comprise two-thirds of defaulted borrowers. Though these numbers are not encouraging, just like for traditional programs, there are ways to reduce how much you'll need to borrow for an online program to ensure you won't become one of these statistics. Don't just settle on borrowing student loans to cover the whole cost of your program and living expenses. Instead, start thinking about how to cut costs and cover your balance in different ways, such as the following. -- Grants and scholarships: Even though you are taking an online course, you can still apply and receive grants and scholarships. But your first step should be to complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, commonly referred to as the FAFSA, which will allow you to receive a Pell Grant if your expected family contribution is low enough. The EFC criteria and award amounts are adjusted annually, but the 2017-2018 academic year awards range from $606 to $5,920, which could significantly lower the amount you borrow annually. Your next step is to apply for scholarships. You can start by checking online scholarship search engines, such as the Salt Scholarship Search, College Board's BigFuture and Peterson's. But don't forget to take advantage of local organizations and your school's financial aid office. Both may offer scholarships that you can't find with a national scholarship search. [Review these 10 sites to kick off your scholarship search.]For instance, organizations like the Elks Club, Knights of Columbus or the Rotary Club typically offer scholarships annually to local students. Just because you're going to school online doesn't mean you're ineligible. Visit your local library for scholarship listings, and ask around town. You might be surprised how many local organizations offer scholarships. While these scholarships typically aren't large, every little bit counts. Each dollar you receive in a scholarship is a dollar you don't have to borrow and pay interest on. -- Work-study: Another option for online students may be work-study awards. Not all students enrolled in online programs are eligible, but students at some schools -- including, for example, SUNY Empire State College and Liberty University -- are. Work-study awards are not given upfront like scholarships and grants. In most cases, they are an offer to earn up to the awarded amount if you secure an eligible work-study job. While there is a misconception that all work-study jobs must be on campus, students can work for off-campus, nonprofit or public employers as long as the work is in the public's interest. You may be able to work for a for-profit employer if the job is relevant to your course of study. No matter who the outside employer is, it will need to have an established agreement with your college for you to receive work-study funds. Remember, to be eligible for federal financial aid, you must be enrolled and pursuing a degree or certificate. If you're not working toward a credential, Pell Grants and work-study won't be option, but you may still be able to take advantage of private scholarships -- just be sure to read the eligibility criteria carefully. [Explore what to know about financial aid in online programs.]-- Pay as you go: One of the great benefits to enrolling online is the flexible schedule, which can allow you to complete your college coursework around your responsibilities. But prospective students often overlook using their part- or full-time job earnings as an option for paying for college. Almost 80 percent of college students in 2015 worked at least part time while attending classes, according to the National Center for Education Statistics. By budgeting and thinking strategically about your college costs, you can likely reduce your dependence on student loans by paying a portion out of pocket. Many -- but not all -- online programs are less expensive than traditional programs and often have shorter payment periods. Six, eight or 10 weeks are common course durations. Because of the frequency of payments in an online setting, you may be well-placed to pay as you go and possibly avoid borrowing altogether. Attending college online and avoiding student loans may be challenging, but if you are willing to put in the effort, you can limit the amount you need to borrow. More from U.S. News Q&A: Understanding Student Loan Discharge Eligibility Student Loan Refinancing Isn't Right for All Borrowers
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