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Dollars for Obama library roll in from NY, Chicago

By WTOP Staff

JOSH LEDERMAN
Associated Press

WASHINGTON (AP) — The first major donations to President Barack Obama’s presidential library are rolling in from New York and Chicago, two cities that are competing vigorously to host the future library.

Since launching in February, the Barack Obama Foundation has raised at least $850,000 from four major donors, the group said Tuesday. The foundation is voluntarily disclosing donations of more than $200, but only in broad dollar ranges. The nonprofit declined to say how much it has raised in total.

Tim Collins, a New York-based private equity investor, gave between $250,001 and $500,000. So did James Simons and his wife, Marilyn. A mathematician and hedge fund manager, James Simons is included on Forbes’ list of the world’s billionaires.

New York resident Mark Gallogly and his wife, Lise Strickler, donated between $100,000 and $250,000 the foundation said. Gallogly is an investor appointed by Obama to serve on two White House economic panels. He also sits on the board of the business school at Columbia University, where Obama attended college. Columbia is mounting a bid to host Obama’s library in New York.

Another donation of more than $250,001 came in from Chicago’s Cari and Michael Sacks. He’s a business executive with close ties to Obama’s former chief of staff, Chicago Mayor Rahm Emanuel, and leads Emanuel’s World Business Chicago, the city’s not-for-profit economic development agency. Obama appointed Cari Sacks to the Kennedy Center’s presidential advisory panel in 2010.

All four donations came from individuals or couples who have donated heavily to Obama’s campaigns or other Democratic groups in the past.

Absent from the list: any high-dollar donations from Hawaii, the third state vying to host the library.

Chaired by Obama friend and Chicago businessman Marty Nesbitt, the foundation launched earlier this year and is screening initial applications from 13 groups interested in hosting the library, which is expected to cost hundreds of millions of dollars and may include a presidential center, museum or policy institute. A smaller group will be invited this summer to submit more formal proposals, with the president and first lady Michelle Obama set to make the final decision by early 2015.

While it’s already raising money to cover its own costs, the foundation has said most of the funds to build the library won’t be raised until after the Obamas leaves the White House. Until then, the president, Mrs. Obama and White House staffers won’t raise money for the foundation, which also said it’s not currently accepting donations from foreigners, lobbyists or for-profit organizations.

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Reach Josh Lederman at http://twitter.com/joshledermanAP

Copyright 2014 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

Don’t Settle for Student Loans to Pay for Online Education

By WTOP Staff
Online college programs are becoming a more popular choice for prospective students, with one study finding that more than 6 million students enrolled in at least one online course in fall 2015. The popularity of these courses can be attributed in part to their flexibility with working adults' schedules, students' ability to progress more quickly through online programs and, oftentimes, cheaper tuition. [See 10 low-cost online bachelor's programs for out-of-state students.]Online degrees can be beneficial to many college students, but some studies have shown online learners complete their programs at lower rates than students at traditional brick-and-mortar campuses. Individuals with student loans but no degree comprise two-thirds of defaulted borrowers. Though these numbers are not encouraging, just like for traditional programs, there are ways to reduce how much you'll need to borrow for an online program to ensure you won't become one of these statistics. Don't just settle on borrowing student loans to cover the whole cost of your program and living expenses. Instead, start thinking about how to cut costs and cover your balance in different ways, such as the following. -- Grants and scholarships: Even though you are taking an online course, you can still apply and receive grants and scholarships. But your first step should be to complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, commonly referred to as the FAFSA, which will allow you to receive a Pell Grant if your expected family contribution is low enough. The EFC criteria and award amounts are adjusted annually, but the 2017-2018 academic year awards range from $606 to $5,920, which could significantly lower the amount you borrow annually. Your next step is to apply for scholarships. You can start by checking online scholarship search engines, such as the Salt Scholarship Search, College Board's BigFuture and Peterson's. But don't forget to take advantage of local organizations and your school's financial aid office. Both may offer scholarships that you can't find with a national scholarship search. [Review these 10 sites to kick off your scholarship search.]For instance, organizations like the Elks Club, Knights of Columbus or the Rotary Club typically offer scholarships annually to local students. Just because you're going to school online doesn't mean you're ineligible. Visit your local library for scholarship listings, and ask around town. You might be surprised how many local organizations offer scholarships. While these scholarships typically aren't large, every little bit counts. Each dollar you receive in a scholarship is a dollar you don't have to borrow and pay interest on. -- Work-study: Another option for online students may be work-study awards. Not all students enrolled in online programs are eligible, but students at some schools -- including, for example, SUNY Empire State College and Liberty University -- are. Work-study awards are not given upfront like scholarships and grants. In most cases, they are an offer to earn up to the awarded amount if you secure an eligible work-study job. While there is a misconception that all work-study jobs must be on campus, students can work for off-campus, nonprofit or public employers as long as the work is in the public's interest. You may be able to work for a for-profit employer if the job is relevant to your course of study. No matter who the outside employer is, it will need to have an established agreement with your college for you to receive work-study funds. Remember, to be eligible for federal financial aid, you must be enrolled and pursuing a degree or certificate. If you're not working toward a credential, Pell Grants and work-study won't be option, but you may still be able to take advantage of private scholarships -- just be sure to read the eligibility criteria carefully. [Explore what to know about financial aid in online programs.]-- Pay as you go: One of the great benefits to enrolling online is the flexible schedule, which can allow you to complete your college coursework around your responsibilities. But prospective students often overlook using their part- or full-time job earnings as an option for paying for college. Almost 80 percent of college students in 2015 worked at least part time while attending classes, according to the National Center for Education Statistics. By budgeting and thinking strategically about your college costs, you can likely reduce your dependence on student loans by paying a portion out of pocket. Many -- but not all -- online programs are less expensive than traditional programs and often have shorter payment periods. Six, eight or 10 weeks are common course durations. Because of the frequency of payments in an online setting, you may be well-placed to pay as you go and possibly avoid borrowing altogether. Attending college online and avoiding student loans may be challenging, but if you are willing to put in the effort, you can limit the amount you need to borrow. More from U.S. News Q&A: Understanding Student Loan Discharge Eligibility Student Loan Refinancing Isn't Right for All Borrowers
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