Skip to main content

France’s Le Pen still searching for EU allies

JOHN-THOR DAHLBURG
Associated Press

BRUSSELS (AP) — French National Front leader Marine Le Pen wants to see the European Union collapse, but on Wednesday she struggled to find enough kindred spirits in the European Parliament to take her anti-EU campaign to the next level.

Le Pen, who came to Brussels fresh from a stunning election win for her party and other far-right groups in Europe, was undaunted and said she had just begun.

“We will try to stop any new advance of the EU,” she said.

Le Pen, whose party won more seats in the European Parliament on Sunday than any other in France, is now trying to form a full-fledged parliamentary group: a step that would guarantee more speaking time at the rostrum and greater financial support.

By Wednesday afternoon, she had secured the backing of right-wing parties from four other EU nations: The Party of Freedom in the Netherlands, the Freedom Party of Austria, Italy’s Northern League and Belgium’s Flemish Interest.

Under European Parliament rules, however, seven countries must be represented in a group. After Le Pen held closed-door parleys with the National Front’s partners, she said she was confident that will happen.

“Look at the smiling faces in front of you and understand that we have absolutely no worries,” she told a news conference where she was flanked by the other party leaders.

Dutchman Geert Wilders echoed her confidence, saying, “We are writing history here.”

The Northern League’s leader, Matteo Salvini, said the other parties had joined in an “alliance of hope.”

Salvini’s group once belonged to an existing group in the European Parliament run by another major winner in the European elections: the UK Independence Party of telegenic British Euroskeptic Nigel Farage.

On Wednesday, it appeared Farage and Le Pen were courting some of the same parties –and were perhaps on a collision course for who will be the assembly’s No. 1 anti-EU politician.

“Sorry Nigel, we’re going to constitute our group,” Le Pen told reporters with a smile. She denied that a Swedish right-wing party with two seats was leaning toward Farage.

UKIP’s leader has consistently ruled out an alliance with the National Front. “That isn’t going to happen,” Farage told British media. Instead, he said he wants “to find a group of people that we think are part of our political family with views that are consistent with classical liberal democracy.”

On Wednesday, he went hunting for support at the lunch table.

In a statement, UKIP said its leader had met for a midday meal in Brussels with Beppe Grillo, leader of Italy’s anti-establishment 5-Star Movement, “to discuss a future relationship which could possibly lead to the formation of a new group in the European Parliament.”

“If this works out it would be magnificent to see a swelling in the ranks of the Peoples’ Army,” UKIP quoted Farage as saying. “If we can come to an agreement, we could have fun causing a lot of trouble for Brussels.”

“We will meet again in the next weeks,” Grillo posted on Twitter, without giving his version of what had been discussed.

For European Union leaders and many ordinary citizens, the unprecedented electoral success of Euroskeptic and right-wing forces is anything but amusing. As Le Pen and her fellow party leaders held their news conference inside the parliament building, some 500 demonstrators gathered noisily but peacefully in the streets outside.

Erik Buelinckx said he had protested against the National Front 30 years ago, when Le Pen’s father Jean-Marie led it.

“And now, 30 years later, it’s his daughter that’s coming here, so I am afraid that through all the actions that we did, it seems that it’s getting worse and worse,” Buelinckx said, speaking in English.

Though united by the aversion to all things EU, far-right parties like Le Pen’s want to have a strong voice in the European legislature — if only as a pulpit to complain about topics like the trade bloc’s economic and immigration policies and the usurpation of national sovereignty from member states.

Forming a recognized party group means more staff and office space for members, the right to chair parliamentary committees and propose amendments, and access to EU funds that can total 1 million euros (more than $1.36 million) per group per year, said Marco Incerti, research fellow at the Center for European Policy Studies, a Brussels think tank.

Though the far right’s success in this month’s European Parliament elections was without precedent, Incerti said he doubted it will have much practical effect on the 751-seat body’s functioning if the Christian Democrats and Socialists, the pro-EU parties that possess the assembly’s two largest parliamentary groups, can come to an agreement.

___

Associated Press writers Raf Casert in Brussels, Greg Katz in London, Elaine Ganley in Paris and Frances D’Emilio in Rome contributed to this report.

Copyright 2014 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

Don’t Settle for Student Loans to Pay for Online Education

Online college programs are becoming a more popular choice for prospective students, with one study finding that more than 6 million students enrolled in at least one online course in fall 2015. The popularity of these courses can be attributed in part to their flexibility with working adults' schedules, students' ability to progress more quickly through online programs and, oftentimes, cheaper tuition. [See 10 low-cost online bachelor's programs for out-of-state students.]Online degrees can be beneficial to many college students, but some studies have shown online learners complete their programs at lower rates than students at traditional brick-and-mortar campuses. Individuals with student loans but no degree comprise two-thirds of defaulted borrowers. Though these numbers are not encouraging, just like for traditional programs, there are ways to reduce how much you'll need to borrow for an online program to ensure you won't become one of these statistics. Don't just settle on borrowing student loans to cover the whole cost of your program and living expenses. Instead, start thinking about how to cut costs and cover your balance in different ways, such as the following. -- Grants and scholarships: Even though you are taking an online course, you can still apply and receive grants and scholarships. But your first step should be to complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, commonly referred to as the FAFSA, which will allow you to receive a Pell Grant if your expected family contribution is low enough. The EFC criteria and award amounts are adjusted annually, but the 2017-2018 academic year awards range from $606 to $5,920, which could significantly lower the amount you borrow annually. Your next step is to apply for scholarships. You can start by checking online scholarship search engines, such as the Salt Scholarship Search, College Board's BigFuture and Peterson's. But don't forget to take advantage of local organizations and your school's financial aid office. Both may offer scholarships that you can't find with a national scholarship search. [Review these 10 sites to kick off your scholarship search.]For instance, organizations like the Elks Club, Knights of Columbus or the Rotary Club typically offer scholarships annually to local students. Just because you're going to school online doesn't mean you're ineligible. Visit your local library for scholarship listings, and ask around town. You might be surprised how many local organizations offer scholarships. While these scholarships typically aren't large, every little bit counts. Each dollar you receive in a scholarship is a dollar you don't have to borrow and pay interest on. -- Work-study: Another option for online students may be work-study awards. Not all students enrolled in online programs are eligible, but students at some schools -- including, for example, SUNY Empire State College and Liberty University -- are. Work-study awards are not given upfront like scholarships and grants. In most cases, they are an offer to earn up to the awarded amount if you secure an eligible work-study job. While there is a misconception that all work-study jobs must be on campus, students can work for off-campus, nonprofit or public employers as long as the work is in the public's interest. You may be able to work for a for-profit employer if the job is relevant to your course of study. No matter who the outside employer is, it will need to have an established agreement with your college for you to receive work-study funds. Remember, to be eligible for federal financial aid, you must be enrolled and pursuing a degree or certificate. If you're not working toward a credential, Pell Grants and work-study won't be option, but you may still be able to take advantage of private scholarships -- just be sure to read the eligibility criteria carefully. [Explore what to know about financial aid in online programs.]-- Pay as you go: One of the great benefits to enrolling online is the flexible schedule, which can allow you to complete your college coursework around your responsibilities. But prospective students often overlook using their part- or full-time job earnings as an option for paying for college. Almost 80 percent of college students in 2015 worked at least part time while attending classes, according to the National Center for Education Statistics. By budgeting and thinking strategically about your college costs, you can likely reduce your dependence on student loans by paying a portion out of pocket. Many -- but not all -- online programs are less expensive than traditional programs and often have shorter payment periods. Six, eight or 10 weeks are common course durations. Because of the frequency of payments in an online setting, you may be well-placed to pay as you go and possibly avoid borrowing altogether. Attending college online and avoiding student loans may be challenging, but if you are willing to put in the effort, you can limit the amount you need to borrow. More from U.S. News Q&A: Understanding Student Loan Discharge Eligibility Student Loan Refinancing Isn't Right for All Borrowers
Read Next Story