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Planners Start Bethesda’s ’20-Year Checkup’

Bethesda Downtown Plan kickoff meeting on MondayIt’s time for Bethesda’s 20-year checkup.

Planning Department Director Gwen Wright says her agency’s upcoming rewrite of the Bethesda Central Business District Sector Plan, the document that provides zoning guidelines and development strategies for downtown Bethesda, won’t start from scratch.

“A lot has changed in the last 20 years and Bethesda has changed in the last 20 years,” Wright told a crowd of about 130 residents, business owners, lawyers and developers on Monday at a Bethesda Downtown Plan “kickoff” meeting. “It’s not that we think Bethesda is problematic. We think that actually, Bethesda is a wonderful community. By most standards, it would be considered an enormous success from a livability standpoint, a design standpoint.”

Still, updating the 1994 Sector Plan will be a large and time-consuming task.

Consider just some of the feedback planners got on Monday, roughly a year before the Planning Board starts its approval process of a new Sector Plan to send to the County Council.

In 30 minutes of brainstorming, different attendees said parking is a problem, parking is a strength, there is too much density, not enough density, a need for bigger buildings, too much disruption from construction, a lack of vitality block to block, a good number of sidewalk cafes, a need for more late night activity and too much late night noise.

“We have things that have worked really well,” Wright said. “We have seen things that have not worked as well.”

A common complaint on Monday was the Bethesda Metro Station plaza, which in the 1994 plan was envisioned as a space to “listen to a band concert in summer or ice skate in winter in the center of town.”

The ice rink closed in 2002 and the plaza serves as a prominent reminder of the downtown area’s lack of civic or community space, an issue the Sector Plan will have to tackle.

Many spoke about the apparent divide between the older, mom-and-pop dominated Woodmont Triangle and Bethesda Row, the more recent development increasingly populated by national chains.

Many pointed out strengths of both sections of town — the ethnic eateries in the Triangle and the pedestrian walk-thru on Bethesda Lane, for example. But some said the two sides of downtown are growing further apart, in no small part thanks to a difficult to cross Old Georgetown Road and one-way Woodmont Avenue.

Another less mentioned issue the Sector Plan will likely address is the so-called “Metro Core,” the section of downtown immediately around the Metro station. The 1994 Plan called for office and commercial uses. With a down office market, apartment projects are already planned or in the approval process for the corner of Old Georgetown Road and Commerce Lane, the shuttered Exxon gas station and the existing site of the 2nd District Police Station.

The event on Monday was the start of an aggressive outreach campaign by the Planning Department.

There is a Twitter account and website with which planners hope to receive comments and generate discussion. There will be two open house sessions — one Wednesday, Nov. 6 from 7 p.m. to 9 p.m. at Imagination Stage (4908 Auburn Ave.) and one Thursday, Nov. 14 at The Writer’s Center (4507 Walsh St.).

“We want a level of participation in this plan that we maybe haven’t had in other plans,” Wright said. “We want to reach people who maybe haven’t participated in a planning process before.

“The goal here isn’t to say, ‘Let’s start from square one.’ It’s more of a checkup or a tuneup,” Wright said.

Don’t Settle for Student Loans to Pay for Online Education

Online college programs are becoming a more popular choice for prospective students, with one study finding that more than 6 million students enrolled in at least one online course in fall 2015. The popularity of these courses can be attributed in part to their flexibility with working adults' schedules, students' ability to progress more quickly through online programs and, oftentimes, cheaper tuition. [See 10 low-cost online bachelor's programs for out-of-state students.]Online degrees can be beneficial to many college students, but some studies have shown online learners complete their programs at lower rates than students at traditional brick-and-mortar campuses. Individuals with student loans but no degree comprise two-thirds of defaulted borrowers. Though these numbers are not encouraging, just like for traditional programs, there are ways to reduce how much you'll need to borrow for an online program to ensure you won't become one of these statistics. Don't just settle on borrowing student loans to cover the whole cost of your program and living expenses. Instead, start thinking about how to cut costs and cover your balance in different ways, such as the following. -- Grants and scholarships: Even though you are taking an online course, you can still apply and receive grants and scholarships. But your first step should be to complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, commonly referred to as the FAFSA, which will allow you to receive a Pell Grant if your expected family contribution is low enough. The EFC criteria and award amounts are adjusted annually, but the 2017-2018 academic year awards range from $606 to $5,920, which could significantly lower the amount you borrow annually. Your next step is to apply for scholarships. You can start by checking online scholarship search engines, such as the Salt Scholarship Search, College Board's BigFuture and Peterson's. But don't forget to take advantage of local organizations and your school's financial aid office. Both may offer scholarships that you can't find with a national scholarship search. [Review these 10 sites to kick off your scholarship search.]For instance, organizations like the Elks Club, Knights of Columbus or the Rotary Club typically offer scholarships annually to local students. Just because you're going to school online doesn't mean you're ineligible. Visit your local library for scholarship listings, and ask around town. You might be surprised how many local organizations offer scholarships. While these scholarships typically aren't large, every little bit counts. Each dollar you receive in a scholarship is a dollar you don't have to borrow and pay interest on. -- Work-study: Another option for online students may be work-study awards. Not all students enrolled in online programs are eligible, but students at some schools -- including, for example, SUNY Empire State College and Liberty University -- are. Work-study awards are not given upfront like scholarships and grants. In most cases, they are an offer to earn up to the awarded amount if you secure an eligible work-study job. While there is a misconception that all work-study jobs must be on campus, students can work for off-campus, nonprofit or public employers as long as the work is in the public's interest. You may be able to work for a for-profit employer if the job is relevant to your course of study. No matter who the outside employer is, it will need to have an established agreement with your college for you to receive work-study funds. Remember, to be eligible for federal financial aid, you must be enrolled and pursuing a degree or certificate. If you're not working toward a credential, Pell Grants and work-study won't be option, but you may still be able to take advantage of private scholarships -- just be sure to read the eligibility criteria carefully. [Explore what to know about financial aid in online programs.]-- Pay as you go: One of the great benefits to enrolling online is the flexible schedule, which can allow you to complete your college coursework around your responsibilities. But prospective students often overlook using their part- or full-time job earnings as an option for paying for college. Almost 80 percent of college students in 2015 worked at least part time while attending classes, according to the National Center for Education Statistics. By budgeting and thinking strategically about your college costs, you can likely reduce your dependence on student loans by paying a portion out of pocket. Many -- but not all -- online programs are less expensive than traditional programs and often have shorter payment periods. Six, eight or 10 weeks are common course durations. Because of the frequency of payments in an online setting, you may be well-placed to pay as you go and possibly avoid borrowing altogether. Attending college online and avoiding student loans may be challenging, but if you are willing to put in the effort, you can limit the amount you need to borrow. More from U.S. News Q&A: Understanding Student Loan Discharge Eligibility Student Loan Refinancing Isn't Right for All Borrowers
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