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LaHood: DOT bus crackdown ‘is just the beginning’

WASHINGTON – The federal operation unveiled Thursday that lead to the crackdown on 26 bus agencies for “serious safety threats” is just the beginning, the U.S. transportation secretary tells WTOP.

Ray LaHood says the “fly-by-night” bus companies that were the target of the year-long investigation by the department’s Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration had previously shirked federal crackdowns, and he is intent on not allowing that to happen again.

“We want people to know when they get on a bus that it’s safe,” LaHood told WTOP Thursday morning. “This is just the beginning. The investigations continue and we may do more shutdowns in the future.”

Bus companies previously targeted by transportation authorities were “slapping another name on the bus,” and continuing their “bait-and-switch” operations, he says.

These companies take advantage of poor customers who cannot afford cars and could not otherwise travel along the East Coast. They offer service on what LaHood calls “very, very poorly equipped buses,” with drivers who in some cases are not properly trained or properly rested.

“People don’t think about safety. That’s our job,” says LaHood of the millions of travelers every year who get on board a coach, airplane, train or car and don’t consider the safety implications. “We want to make sure it’s safe.”

Some in the coach industry are very pleased to have these long-time offenders out of business.

“This is a problem that goes back years,” says Dan Ronan, senior communications director with the American Bus Association. “We are very pleased…DOT last night and over the last 36 hours has taken this action.

“We think this is very good news.”

No companies that belong to ABA were involved in the DOT investigation announced Thursday.

Ronan echoed DOT concerns about buses that “reincarnate themselves” after an incident and are back on the road less than 48 hours later with a fresh coat of paint and different DOT number.

He recommends consulting the FMCSA website for detailed information on which companies operate buses legally, and for safety scores for each.

Companies such as Megabus, Bolt and D.C. Trails have been growing very rapidly and have been very safety conscious, says Ronan.

“There are good companies that are very, very well run,” he says. “They’re not hard to find.”

Hear more of what LaHood and Ronan had to say in the full audio at right.

FMCSA shut down a total of 26 bus operations that run along the East Coast in what they’re calling the agency’s largest safety crackdown ever, citing a “serious safety threat to passengers and motorists on our roadways.”

Some of the companies operated routes out of Chinatown in D.C. and Chinatown in New York City.

One ticket seller, nine active bus companies, 13 companies already ordered to stop running and three companies attempting to apply for operating authority were also a part of the operation that targeted Apex Bus, Inc.; I-95 Coach, Inc. and New Century Travel, Inc., according to an agency release.

FMCSA uncovered a pattern of safety violations including drivers operating without commercial licenses, vehicles that were not regularly inspected and repaired and companies that didn’t enforce alcohol and drug tests.

These drivers also “had serious hours-of-service and driver qualification violations,” according to the release.

The companies transported over 1,800 passengers a year on Interstate 95 between New York and Florida, according to DOT.

New Century has multiple routes out of the D.C. area. They provide routes from Richmond and D.C. to New York City and Philadelphia, and from Baltimore to New York City.

Buses leaving D.C. pick up passengers in the heart of Chinatown at the intersection of 5th and H streets in Northwest.

A leaflet prepared by FMCSA in English, Japanese and Chinese outlines the orders to cease operations for both regularly operating companies and those that were previously told to stop business, and an order to prove why FMCSA should allow the businesses to keep their registrations:

FMCSA Order to Cease Operation

A corresponding leaflet for passengers was prepared in English, Japanese, Chinese, Korean, Vietnamese and Spanish, instructing them to comply with law enforcement officers and includes information on getting a refund:

FMCSA Passenger Instructions

Check out the full list of targeted companies here:

Full List of FMCSA Crackdown

WTOP’s Paul D. Shinkman contributed to this report. Follow Paul and WTOP on Twitter.

(Copyright 2012 by WTOP. All Rights Reserved.)

Don’t Settle for Student Loans to Pay for Online Education

Online college programs are becoming a more popular choice for prospective students, with one study finding that more than 6 million students enrolled in at least one online course in fall 2015. The popularity of these courses can be attributed in part to their flexibility with working adults' schedules, students' ability to progress more quickly through online programs and, oftentimes, cheaper tuition. [See 10 low-cost online bachelor's programs for out-of-state students.]Online degrees can be beneficial to many college students, but some studies have shown online learners complete their programs at lower rates than students at traditional brick-and-mortar campuses. Individuals with student loans but no degree comprise two-thirds of defaulted borrowers. Though these numbers are not encouraging, just like for traditional programs, there are ways to reduce how much you'll need to borrow for an online program to ensure you won't become one of these statistics. Don't just settle on borrowing student loans to cover the whole cost of your program and living expenses. Instead, start thinking about how to cut costs and cover your balance in different ways, such as the following. -- Grants and scholarships: Even though you are taking an online course, you can still apply and receive grants and scholarships. But your first step should be to complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, commonly referred to as the FAFSA, which will allow you to receive a Pell Grant if your expected family contribution is low enough. The EFC criteria and award amounts are adjusted annually, but the 2017-2018 academic year awards range from $606 to $5,920, which could significantly lower the amount you borrow annually. Your next step is to apply for scholarships. You can start by checking online scholarship search engines, such as the Salt Scholarship Search, College Board's BigFuture and Peterson's. But don't forget to take advantage of local organizations and your school's financial aid office. Both may offer scholarships that you can't find with a national scholarship search. [Review these 10 sites to kick off your scholarship search.]For instance, organizations like the Elks Club, Knights of Columbus or the Rotary Club typically offer scholarships annually to local students. Just because you're going to school online doesn't mean you're ineligible. Visit your local library for scholarship listings, and ask around town. You might be surprised how many local organizations offer scholarships. While these scholarships typically aren't large, every little bit counts. Each dollar you receive in a scholarship is a dollar you don't have to borrow and pay interest on. -- Work-study: Another option for online students may be work-study awards. Not all students enrolled in online programs are eligible, but students at some schools -- including, for example, SUNY Empire State College and Liberty University -- are. Work-study awards are not given upfront like scholarships and grants. In most cases, they are an offer to earn up to the awarded amount if you secure an eligible work-study job. While there is a misconception that all work-study jobs must be on campus, students can work for off-campus, nonprofit or public employers as long as the work is in the public's interest. You may be able to work for a for-profit employer if the job is relevant to your course of study. No matter who the outside employer is, it will need to have an established agreement with your college for you to receive work-study funds. Remember, to be eligible for federal financial aid, you must be enrolled and pursuing a degree or certificate. If you're not working toward a credential, Pell Grants and work-study won't be option, but you may still be able to take advantage of private scholarships -- just be sure to read the eligibility criteria carefully. [Explore what to know about financial aid in online programs.]-- Pay as you go: One of the great benefits to enrolling online is the flexible schedule, which can allow you to complete your college coursework around your responsibilities. But prospective students often overlook using their part- or full-time job earnings as an option for paying for college. Almost 80 percent of college students in 2015 worked at least part time while attending classes, according to the National Center for Education Statistics. By budgeting and thinking strategically about your college costs, you can likely reduce your dependence on student loans by paying a portion out of pocket. Many -- but not all -- online programs are less expensive than traditional programs and often have shorter payment periods. Six, eight or 10 weeks are common course durations. Because of the frequency of payments in an online setting, you may be well-placed to pay as you go and possibly avoid borrowing altogether. Attending college online and avoiding student loans may be challenging, but if you are willing to put in the effort, you can limit the amount you need to borrow. More from U.S. News Q&A: Understanding Student Loan Discharge Eligibility Student Loan Refinancing Isn't Right for All Borrowers
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