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Local research lab watchdog group marks one year

The Containment Laboratory Community Advisory Committee is keeping a close watch on research laboratories in Frederick County.

Marking its first anniversary as an organization, the committee’s seven regular members and a handful of others continue to seek more accountability from these labs.

“We’re not trying to be unsupportive of our growing biotech industry in our community, but we’re trying to discern where the gaps are,” Chairwoman Beth Willis said. “This is the first time ever that there is a conversation going on where people can discuss concerns. … This has never happened before, and we think a whole lot more needs to go on.”

Concerned residents banded together in November 2010 with the goal of establishing better lines of communication among the public, the county, officials at Fort Detrick, and officials at other containment labs in Frederick County that work with potentially harmful chemicals.

“That does not mean getting into nitty-gritty issues about how to run laboratories,” Willis said. “It is very important to realize the labs are very large institutions that have their own culture. Their point of view about many things is going to be very different than of those living in the community.”

Positive results have followed, according to Willis, who said there has been great communication with laboratory representatives.

One of the agencies working closely with the group is the U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, a containment laboratory based at Fort Detrick that works to develop vaccines and other treatments for military personnel.

USAMRIID Public Affairs Officer Caree Vander Linden, who has regularly attended the advisory committee’s meetings, said the members have been invited to USAMRIID for a tour to better understand the operation.

“I think they’ve accomplished a lot in the past year,” Vander Linden said. “In this case, the committee is more of a conduit for us, which we haven’t had before. That’s going to be very useful working both ways, us informing them and them informing us of the public’s concerns.”

Over the past year, Vander Linden said there has been a great deal of learning.

“It was surprising in some cases to hear about some of the misconceptions that are out there, but to me, that just says we need to do a better job communicating,” she said. “It’s always interesting to hear what people think. We don’t always have a way to hear that directly.”

Frederick Alderwoman Karen Young, a nonvoting liaison to the committee, had nothing but praise for the group.

“I don’t know of another organization that has been able to accomplish so much in such a short period of time,” Young said. “This has been a contentious issue for decades. This committee has brought more information and understanding to the table in the one year they’ve been in existence than I’ve seen in years.”

Now that the group has met its initial goals, it has some new objectives.

One concern is that the public is kept in the dark when it comes to private laboratories, Willis said. She said the reason for this is to protect the companies from threats.

The committee recently met with officials from the state Department of Health and Mental Hygiene who agreed to review the regulations that allow the state to keep information about private companies out of the public eye, Willis said.

“I think we’re beginning to see a little more transparency, but I think there is a long way to go,” she said. “There are still many questions and concerns in the community.”

The committee’s future goals include expanding dialogue with government laboratories, getting basic details about private labs, learning more about oversight, and providing more information to the public on its website.

“We don’t have any authority, but we do have aspirations,” Willis said. “If we can have good working relationships with everyone, we can be an honest broker and work with everyone. … As specific issues from the public come up, that’s what we take on.”

Copyright 2011 The Frederick News-Post. All rights reserved.

Don’t Settle for Student Loans to Pay for Online Education

Online college programs are becoming a more popular choice for prospective students, with one study finding that more than 6 million students enrolled in at least one online course in fall 2015. The popularity of these courses can be attributed in part to their flexibility with working adults' schedules, students' ability to progress more quickly through online programs and, oftentimes, cheaper tuition. [See 10 low-cost online bachelor's programs for out-of-state students.]Online degrees can be beneficial to many college students, but some studies have shown online learners complete their programs at lower rates than students at traditional brick-and-mortar campuses. Individuals with student loans but no degree comprise two-thirds of defaulted borrowers. Though these numbers are not encouraging, just like for traditional programs, there are ways to reduce how much you'll need to borrow for an online program to ensure you won't become one of these statistics. Don't just settle on borrowing student loans to cover the whole cost of your program and living expenses. Instead, start thinking about how to cut costs and cover your balance in different ways, such as the following. -- Grants and scholarships: Even though you are taking an online course, you can still apply and receive grants and scholarships. But your first step should be to complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, commonly referred to as the FAFSA, which will allow you to receive a Pell Grant if your expected family contribution is low enough. The EFC criteria and award amounts are adjusted annually, but the 2017-2018 academic year awards range from $606 to $5,920, which could significantly lower the amount you borrow annually. Your next step is to apply for scholarships. You can start by checking online scholarship search engines, such as the Salt Scholarship Search, College Board's BigFuture and Peterson's. But don't forget to take advantage of local organizations and your school's financial aid office. Both may offer scholarships that you can't find with a national scholarship search. [Review these 10 sites to kick off your scholarship search.]For instance, organizations like the Elks Club, Knights of Columbus or the Rotary Club typically offer scholarships annually to local students. Just because you're going to school online doesn't mean you're ineligible. Visit your local library for scholarship listings, and ask around town. You might be surprised how many local organizations offer scholarships. While these scholarships typically aren't large, every little bit counts. Each dollar you receive in a scholarship is a dollar you don't have to borrow and pay interest on. -- Work-study: Another option for online students may be work-study awards. Not all students enrolled in online programs are eligible, but students at some schools -- including, for example, SUNY Empire State College and Liberty University -- are. Work-study awards are not given upfront like scholarships and grants. In most cases, they are an offer to earn up to the awarded amount if you secure an eligible work-study job. While there is a misconception that all work-study jobs must be on campus, students can work for off-campus, nonprofit or public employers as long as the work is in the public's interest. You may be able to work for a for-profit employer if the job is relevant to your course of study. No matter who the outside employer is, it will need to have an established agreement with your college for you to receive work-study funds. Remember, to be eligible for federal financial aid, you must be enrolled and pursuing a degree or certificate. If you're not working toward a credential, Pell Grants and work-study won't be option, but you may still be able to take advantage of private scholarships -- just be sure to read the eligibility criteria carefully. [Explore what to know about financial aid in online programs.]-- Pay as you go: One of the great benefits to enrolling online is the flexible schedule, which can allow you to complete your college coursework around your responsibilities. But prospective students often overlook using their part- or full-time job earnings as an option for paying for college. Almost 80 percent of college students in 2015 worked at least part time while attending classes, according to the National Center for Education Statistics. By budgeting and thinking strategically about your college costs, you can likely reduce your dependence on student loans by paying a portion out of pocket. Many -- but not all -- online programs are less expensive than traditional programs and often have shorter payment periods. Six, eight or 10 weeks are common course durations. Because of the frequency of payments in an online setting, you may be well-placed to pay as you go and possibly avoid borrowing altogether. Attending college online and avoiding student loans may be challenging, but if you are willing to put in the effort, you can limit the amount you need to borrow. More from U.S. News Q&A: Understanding Student Loan Discharge Eligibility Student Loan Refinancing Isn't Right for All Borrowers
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